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ImmunoSpheres® Anti-IgA ImmunoSpheres® Anti-IgG ImmunoSpheres® Anti-IgM ImmunoSpheres®Anti-Ig(H&L) |
Sperm bound with Anti-IgG ImmunoSpheres, 400X. Courtesy of Grace M. Centola. |
DescriptionBead Method for the Detection of Sperm-Reactive IgA, IgG, IgM and Ig (Heavy
and Light Chains) Antibodies
FeaturesBackground Information100 determinations per reagent similar to the ImmunoBeadsTM Test(IBT) improvement over IBT-- see comparison below There is considerable evidence that antibodies directed against sperm surface antigens
exert a fertility-reducing effect. When antisperm antibodies are present, they bind to the
surface of the sperm. Such sperm-bound antibodies may impair sperm movement,
penetration of the cumulus and/or zona pellucida, the acrosome reaction, interaction of
sperm and egg as well as identify the sperm for destruction by the immune system. It
has also been suggested that sperm antibodies may exert an embryotoxic effect.
Finally, there is evidence that antibody concentration is correlated directly with the severity
of sperm functional impairment and inversely with potential fertilizability.For these reasons, many reproductive specialists screen sperm and/or serum for anti-sperm antibodies
before choosing an appropriate Assisted Reproductive Technology.Comparison of ImmunoSpheres® and ImmunoBeadsTM (IBT)
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ImmunoSpheres and ImmunoBeads mixed on
a slide, 400X. Courtesy of Grace M. Centola.
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| Beads | monodispersed | tend to clump |
| Bead Size | uniform 3.0um latex beads | non-uniform size beads; can be mistaken for cellular debris |
| Bead Color | blue for Anti-IgG red for Anti-IgA green for Anti-IgM white for Anti-Ig(H&L) |
translucent |
| Bead Preparation | wash each time | weigh out and wash each time |
| Microscopy | bright field or phase contrast | phase contrast |
| Shelf Life | 18 months | 1 month once reconstituted |
Package Insert ImmunoSpheres Anti-IgA, Anti-IgG and Anti-IgM Beads
MSDS ImmunoSpheres Anti-IgA
MSDS ImmunoSpheres Anti-IgG
MSDS ImmunoSpheres Anti-IgM